Sulfonic acids, petroleum, barium salts
  
    
      
        Agent Name
        Sulfonic acids, petroleum, barium salts
       
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
        Major Category
        Other Classes
       
      
     
    
      
    
   
  Synonyms
  Sulfonic acids, petroleum, barium salts, overbased; [ChemIDplus] VANLUBE RI-BA; VANLUBE 704; VANPLAST202; [R.T. Vanderbilt MSDS]
 
  Category
  Petroleum Refining Residues
 
  Description
  Dark brown liquid with a mild petroleum odor; [R.T. Vanderbilt MSDS]
 
  Sources/Uses
  Petroleum additive alkaryl sulfonates: Produced in highly refined lubricating base oil and are never isolated; Used as additives in petroleum base stocks (sold to oil blenders where they are further processed to finished oil blends); [EPA ChAMP] Used as a lubricant additive; [R.T. Vanderbilt MSDS]
 
  Comments
  Petroleum additive alkaryl sulfonates: Members of the group and supporting compounds demonstrated low acute oral toxicity in animal studies; Cause decreased body weights, histopathological changes (testes and liver) and alterations in hematology in 28-day dermal studies of rabbits; [EPA ChAMP]
 
  Hepatotoxin
  Hepatoxic (a) from occupational exposure (secondary effect) or (b) in animal studies or in humans after ingestion
 
  Processes
  
    Industrial Processes with risk of exposure: