Extracts (petroleum), heavy naphthenic distillate solvent

Synonyms

Heavy naphthenic distillate solvent extract; Extracts, petroleum, heavy naphthenic distillate solvent; Mineral oil, petroleum extracts, heavy naphthenic distillate solvent; [ChemIDplus] Aromatischer Extrakt; DAE; Distillate extract; Distillate aromatic extract; Aromatic extract; Extracts; [IUCLID] RAFFEX 200; PETROLEUM HYDROCARBON, HYDROTREATED; [San Joaquin Refining MSDS]

Category

Petroleum Distillates, Other

Description

Amber liquid with little or no odor; [San Joaquin Refining MSDS]

Sources/Uses

Used in the chemical, fuel, rubber and tire, and agricultural industries; Used as an intermediate, pesticide, softener, and cracker feedstock; [IUCLID]

Comments

"TSCA Definition 2008: A complex combination of hydrocarbons obtained as the extract from a solvent extraction process. It consists predominantly of aromatic hydrocarbons having carbon numbers predominantly in the range of C20 through C50. This stream is likely to contain 5 wt. % or more of 4- to 6-membered condensed ring aromatic hydrocarbons." [ChemIDplus] Effects on adrenals, bone marrow, kidney, liver (including centrilobular necrosis), thymus, and male reproductive organs in 13-week studies of rats (dermal or oral exposures); Developmental toxicity and teratogenicity in oral study of rats at doses below those maternally toxic; [EPA ChAMP: Screening-Level Hazard Characterization: Aromatic Extracts - 2012] Not expected to cause skin or eye irritation; Inhalation overexposure may cause dizziness, drowsiness, headache, and nausea; Possible carcinogen; [San Joaquin Refining MSDS]

Biomedical References

Hepatoxic (a) from occupational exposure (secondary effect) or (b) in animal studies or in humans after ingestion

Yes

Processes

Industrial Processes with risk of exposure:

• Petroleum Production and Refining