Major Category
        Pesticides
       
      
     
    
   
  Synonyms
  ((1,2-Ethanediylbis(carbamodithioato))(2-))zinc; ((1,2-Ethanediylbis(carbamodithioato))(2-))zinc complex; 1,2-Ethanediylbis(carbamodithioato) (2-)-S,S'-zinc; 1,2-Ethanediylbiscarbamodithioic acid, zinc complex; Aaphytora; Aphytora; Aspor; Asporum; Bercema; Blightox; Blizene; Bombardier; CHEM zineb; Carbadine; Carbamodithioic acid, 1,2-ethanediylbis-, zinc salt; Cineb; Clortocaffaro; Crittox; Crystal Zineb; Cynkotox; Daisen; Deikusol; Devizeb; Dipher; Discon; Discon-Z; Dithane 65; Dithane Z; Dithane Z-78; Ditiamina; ENT 14,874; Ethylenebis(dithiocarbamato)zinc; Ethylenebis(dithiocarbamic acid), zinc salt; Fitodith 80; Fungo-pulvit; Funjeb; Hexathane; Kupratsin; Kypzin; Lipotan; Lirotan; Lonacol; Lonacol [discontinued]; Micide; Micide 55; Novosir N; Novozin N 50; Novozir; Novozir N; Novozir N 50; Pamosol 2 forte; Parzate; Parzate C; Parzate zineb; Parzate; zineb 80; Perosin; Perosin 75B; Perozin; Perozine; Perozine 75B; Phytox; Pilzol SZ; Polyram Z; Shaughnessy Number 014506; Sperlox-Z; Taloberg; Tanazon; Thiodow; Thionic M; Tiazin; Tiezene; Tritoftorol; Tsineb [Russian]; Unizeb; Zebenide; Zebtox; Zidan; Zinc N,N'-ethylenebisdithiocarbamate; Zinc ethylene bisdithiocarbamate; Zinc ethylene-1,2-bisdithiocarbamate; Zinc ethylenebis(dithiocarbamate) (polymeric); Zinc ethylenebisdithiocarbamate; Zinc, ((1,2-ethanediylbis(carbamodithioato))(2-))-; Zinc, (ethylenebis(dithiocarbamato))-; Zincethylenebisdithiocarbamate; Zineb 75; Zineb 75 WP; Zineb 80; Zineb-R; Zinebe [ISO-French]; Zink-(N,N'-aethylen-bis(dithiocarbamat)) [German]; Zinosan; Zinosan [discontinued]; Zipar; [ChemIDplus]
 
  Category
  Dithiocarbamates (Pesticide)
 
  Description
  Light colored solid; [ICSC]
 
  Sources/Uses
  A fungicide that was used on fruits and vegetables; [EXTOXNET] Also formerly used as fungicide for paints, fabrics, leather, paper, plastics, surfaces already painted and those to be painted, and wood surfaces; [HSDB]
 
  Comments
  The EBCDCs (ethylenebisdithiocarbamates) can cause irritant and allergic contact dermatitis. EBDCs include ferbam, vapam, maneb, mancozeb, zineb, thiram, and ziram. They are also used as rubber accelerators. Ethylene thiourea (ETU), which may contaminate EBCDCs, is carcinogenic and teratogenic in animal experiments. [LaDou, p. 610] ETU is the major metabolite of EBDCs. [Krieger, p. 1690] A skin, eye, and respiratory tract irritant; May cause skin sensitization; Prolonged or repeated exposure may have effects on the blood, CNS, and liver; [ICSC] See the agent, "Ethylene thiourea."
 
  Restricted
  All registrations were voluntarily canceled by the manufacturer; [EXTOXNET]
 
  Vapor Pressure
  7.5E-08 mm Hg
 
  Lethal Concentration
  LCLo (rat) = 800 mg/m3/4hr
 
  Explanatory Notes
  VP less than 7.5E-08 at 20 deg C; [HSDB]
 
  Hepatotoxin
  Hepatoxic (a) from occupational exposure (secondary effect) or (b) in animal studies or in humans after ingestion
 
  IARC Carcinogen
  Not classifiable
 
  Diseases
  
    Occupational diseases associated with exposure to this agent:
    
   
 
  Processes
  
    Industrial Processes with risk of exposure: